SINGAPORE – "I trust Singaporeans. We know our identity and, most importantly, we understand our long-term national interests. It is not to be anybody
SINGAPORE – “I trust Singaporeans. We know our identity and, most importantly, we understand our long-term national interests. It is not to be anybody’s vassal state or proxy,” said Minister of Foreign Affairs Vivian Balakrishnan in a recent interview with CNN’s Christiane Amanpour. Speaking in New York on September 20, Vivian addressed Singapore’s unique position amid global challenges, including increasing China-U.S. tensions and domestic policies such as the mandatory death penalty for drug trafficking.
Singapore’s Identity and External Influence
Responding to concerns that China may attempt to influence Chinese communities across Southeast Asia, Vivian emphasized Singapore’s strong multiracial identity. Citing Singapore’s diversity as a strength, he noted, “Singapore is multiracial and multilingual, with a very strong sense of a Singapore identity.”
While he acknowledged external pressures, Vivian expressed confidence that Singaporeans are well aware of their nation’s independent stance and long-term goals. Singapore, he added, sees itself as an “honest broker” in its dealings with both the U.S. and China.
Navigating China-U.S. Tensions
Vivian underscored the importance of direct communication between the U.S. and China to build “strategic trust” and avoid conflict. He noted that while neither side is looking for a fight, the lack of trust has led to rising protectionism and geopolitical tension. “There is no substitute for face-to-face, honest conversations,” he stated, advocating more personal dialogue between leaders.
With the ongoing United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) in New York, Vivian stressed the need for collective action to address global issues, from climate change and food security to the digital revolution and artificial intelligence risks. “Now more than ever, we need global leadership,” he said, urging international cooperation to achieve Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
Mandatory Death Penalty for Drug Trafficking
Amanpour also questioned Singapore’s approach to drug trafficking, including recent executions. Vivian acknowledged that the death penalty is a “draconian” measure but emphasized that it is essential to Singapore’s anti-drug stance, given its high trade volume. Without a strict approach, Singapore risks becoming a nexus for drug trafficking, which could impact other nations dealing with similar issues, including the U.S.
Global Governance and Collaboration with G20
Vivian also attended the 16th Ministerial Meeting of the Global Governance Group (3G) during his visit to New York. The 3G and G20 discussed cooperation on pressing global issues, including sustainability, climate change, and economic protectionism, and reaffirmed their commitment to help developing countries achieve SDGs.
For Singapore, as Vivian put it, “The best possible world is one in which the two big boys get along.”
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